Auto Page CPX-3600 Specifikace Strana 234
- Strana / 243
- Tabulka s obsahem
- KNIHY
Hodnocené. / 5. Na základě hodnocení zákazníků
Known limitations ST72321xx-Auto
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22 Known limitations
22.1 All Flash and ROM devices
22.1.1 External RC option
The external RC clock source option described in previous datasheet revisions is no longer
supported and has been removed from this specification.
22.1.2 Safe connection of OSC1/OSC2 pins
The OSC1 and/or OSC2 pins must not be left unconnected, otherwise the ST7 main
oscillator may start and, in this configuration, could generate an f
OSC
clock frequency in
excess of the allowed maximum (> 16 MHz), putting the ST7 in an unsafe/undefined state.
Refer to Section 6.4: Multi-oscillator (MO) on page 38.
22.1.3 Reset pin protection with LVD enabled
As mentioned in Note 2 below Figure 90: RESET pin protection when LVD is enabled on
page 208, when the LVD is enabled, it is recommended not to connect a pull-up resistor or
capacitor. A 10nF pull-down capacitor is required to filter noise on the reset line.
22.1.4 Unexpected reset fetch
If an interrupt request occurs while a “POP CC” instruction is executed, the interrupt
controller does not recognize the source of the interrupt and, by default, passes the RESET
vector address to the CPU.
Workaround
To solve this issue, a “POP CC” instruction must always be preceded by a “SIM” instruction.
22.1.5 External interrupt missed
To avoid any risk of generating a parasitic interrupt, the edge detector is automatically
disabled for one clock cycle during an access to either DDR and OR. Any input signal edge
during this period will not be detected and will not generate an interrupt.
This case can typically occur if the application refreshes the port configuration registers at
intervals during runtime.
Workaround
The workaround is based on software checking the level on the interrupt pin before and after
writing to the PxOR or PxDDR registers. If there is a level change (depending on the
sensitivity programmed for this pin) the interrupt routine is invoked using the call instruction
with three extra PUSH instructions before executing the interrupt routine (this is to make the
call compatible with the IRET instruction at the end of the interrupt service routine).
But detection of the level change does not make sure that edge occurs during the critical 1
cycle duration and the interrupt has been missed. This may lead to occurrence of same
interrupt twice (one hardware and another with software call).
- ST72321xx-Auto 1
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- 1 Description 18
- ST72321xx-Auto Description 19
- 2.1 Package pinout 20
- 2.2 Pin description 22
- 4 Flash program memory 29
- 4.4 ICC interface 30
- Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 31/243 31
- 4.7 Related documentation 32
- 5.1 Introduction 33
- 5.2 Main features 33
- 5.3 CPU registers 33
- 5.3.1 Accumulator (A) 34
- 5.3.3 Program counter (PC) 34
- Interrupt management bits 35
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- 6.1 Introduction 37
- 6.2 Main features 37
- 6.3 Phase locked loop 38
- 6.4 Multi-oscillator (MO) 38
- Crystal/ceramic oscillators 39
- Internal RC oscillator 39
- 6.5.1 Introduction 40
- 6.5.5 Internal watchdog RESET 42
- Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 43/243 43
- Monitoring the V 44
- main supply 44
- 6.6.3 Low power modes 46
- 6.6.4 Interrupts 46
- SICSR description 47
- Application notes 48
- 7 Interrupts 49
- Servicing pending interrupts 50
- Non-maskable sources 51
- Maskable sources 51
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- HARDWARE PRIORITY 52
- 7.6 External interrupts 57
- Interrupts ST72321xx-Auto 58
- ST72321xx-Auto Interrupts 59
- 8 Power saving modes 62
- 8.3 Wait mode 63
- 8.4.1 Active Halt mode 65
- 8.4.2 Halt mode 67
- Halt mode recommendations 69
- 9 I/O ports 70
- 9.2.2 Output modes 71
- 9.2.3 Alternate functions 71
- 1. The diode to V 72
- ST72321xx-Auto I/O ports 73
- 9.3 I/O port implementation 74
- 9.4 Low power modes 75
- 9.5 Interrupts 75
- 10 Watchdog timer (WDG) 77
- 78/243 Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 78
- 10.5 Low power modes 80
- 10.8 Interrupts 80
- 10.9 Register description 81
- (MCC/RTC) 82
- Low power modes 83
- Interrupts 83
- 12.2 Functional description 88
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- 90/243 Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 90
- 12.2.8 Input capture function 91
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- 12.3 ART registers 93
- 13 16-bit timer 98
- 13.3 Functional description 99
- 16-bit timer ST72321xx-Auto 100
- 16-bit read sequence 101
- 13.3.2 External clock 102
- 13.3.3 Input capture 103
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- 13.3.4 Output compare 105
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- 13.3.6 One Pulse mode 108
- Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 109/243 109
- Procedure 110
- 13.4 Low power modes 112
- 13.5 Interrupts 112
- 13.6 Summary of timer modes 112
- 13.7 16-bit timer registers 113
- ST72321xx-Auto 16-bit timer 115
- 117
- Related documentation 120
- 14.1 Introduction 121
- 14.2 Main features 121
- 14.3 General description 121
- 14.3.1 Functional description 122
- 14.3.3 Master mode operation 124
- 14.3.5 Slave mode operation 125
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- Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 127/243 127
- CPHA = 1 127
- CPHA = 0 127
- 14.5 Error flags 128
- 14.5.4 Single master systems 129
- 14.6 Low power modes 130
- 14.7 Interrupts 130
- 14.8 SPI registers 131
- 15.3 General description 136
- Figure 62. SCI block diagram 137
- 15.4 Functional description 138
- 15.4.2 Transmitter 139
- 15.4.3 Receiver 140
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- Extended baud rate generation 143
- Parity control 144
- SCI clock tolerance 144
- Clock deviation causes 145
- Noise error causes 145
- 15.5 Low power modes 146
- 15.6 Interrupts 146
- 15.7 SCI registers 147
- 16.3 General description 156
- 16.3.3 SDA/SCL line control 157
- 16.4 Functional description 158
- 16.4.2 Master mode 159
- Slave address transmission 160
- Master receiver 160
- Master transmitter 160
- Error cases 161
- 16.5 Low power modes 163
- 16.6 Interrupts 163
- 16.7 Register description 164
- 16.7.2 I 165
- C status register 1 (SR1) 165
- 16.7.3 I 167
- C status register 2 (SR2) 167
- 16.7.4 I 168
- 16.7.5 I 169
- C data register (DR) 169
- 16.7.6 I 169
- C own address register (OAR1) 169
- 16.7.7 I 170
- C own address register (OAR2) 170
- Table 90. I 171
- 17.1 Introduction 172
- 17.2 Main features 172
- 17.3 Functional description 173
- 17.4 Low power modes 174
- 17.5 Interrupts 174
- 17.6 ADC registers 174
- 17.6.2 Data register (ADCDRH) 175
- 17.6.3 Data register (ADCDRL) 176
- 18 Instruction set 177
- 18.1.1 Inherent 178
- 18.1.2 Immediate 179
- 18.1.3 Direct 179
- 18.1.5 Indirect (short, long) 180
- 18.2 Instruction groups 181
- 18.2.1 Using a prebyte 182
- 19 Electrical characteristics 185
- 19.3 Operating conditions 188
- IT+(LVD) 189
- : Flash devices 192
- Power consumption vs f 192
- 19.5.1 General timings 195
- 19.5.2 External clock source 195
- 19.5.5 PLL characteristics 198
- 19.6 Memory characteristics 199
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- 19.9.1 Asynchronous RESET pin 207
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- 19.9.2 ICCSEL/V 209
- ICCSEL/V 210
- PROGRAMMING 210
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- 19.11.2 214
- ±5% tolerance 215
- ±2% tolerance 215
- INJ(PIN) 216
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- 19.12.3 ADC accuracy 219
- 20 Package characteristics 220
- 21.1.1 Flash configuration 223
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- 21.3 Development tools 231
- 21.4 ST7 application notes 233
- 22 Known limitations 234
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- 22.1.8 16-bit timer PWM mode 239
- 22.2 All Flash devices 240
- Doc ID 13829 Rev 1 241/243 241
- 23 Revision history 242
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